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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN 1.3537 Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3537 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3537 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.8
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
18 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.7 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96.4 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0