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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
37
Density, g/cm3 4.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
26 to 28
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
36.4 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0