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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN 1.5023 Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.5023 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5023 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
570 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
1.9
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
21 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
20 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
17 to 56

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96.9 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0