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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN 1.8915 Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.8915 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8915 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.020 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
95.2 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.1 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0