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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
90.6 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1