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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. Grade FDSiCrV Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade FDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.3
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.12
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0