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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. SAE-AISI T6 Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
880 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
70
Density, g/cm3 4.8
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
26 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
26 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
55.9 to 63.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
1.5 to 2.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0