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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
1.0 to 5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
91.5 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5