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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. R05400 Tantalum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is R05400 tantalum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
140 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
6.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.8
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
650

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
5.5 to 53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
3.6 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
4.8 to 8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
13 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
99.7 to 100
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0