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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. 4032 Aluminum

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 10
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Shear Strength, MPa 690 to 750
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
10
Density, g/cm3 4.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
81.1 to 87.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
11 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15