Titanium 4-4-2 vs. Grade 3 Babbitt Metal
Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
| 56 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
| 0.35 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 42 | |
| 21 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 1030 to 1080 | |
| 46 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 410 | |
| 79 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1610 | |
| 420 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1560 | |
| 240 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 540 | |
| 230 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 8.6 | |
| 21 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 39 | |
| 70 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 4.7 | |
| 7.4 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 30 | |
| 12 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 480 | |
| 200 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 180 | |
| 1210 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 4700 to 5160 | |
| 19 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 4.2 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 34 | |
| 17 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Antimony (Sb), % | 0 | |
| 7.5 to 8.5 |
| Arsenic (As), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.080 |
| Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 7.5 to 8.5 |
| Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 to 0.080 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.35 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
| 0 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0.3 to 0.7 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 1.5 to 2.5 | |
| 82.3 to 85 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 85.8 to 92.2 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.4 | |
| 0 |