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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. Nickel 825

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Shear Strength, MPa 690 to 750
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
41
Density, g/cm3 4.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0.6 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0