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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. S32506 Stainless Steel

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S32506 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is S32506 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Shear Strength, MPa 690 to 750
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
20
Density, g/cm3 4.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
60.8 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 7.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0