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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
12
Density, g/cm3 4.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
81.7 to 86.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15