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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. 7020 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91.2 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15