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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. AISI 304LN Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 304LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is AISI 304LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
7.8 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
200 to 440
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
400 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
580 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
230 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
16
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
83 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
140 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
21 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
13 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
65 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.16
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0