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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
24
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
96

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
4.7 to 5.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0