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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
250 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
470 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
770 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
430 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
8.0
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
90 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
480 to 4550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
28 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
24 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
27 to 60

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.48 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
81.4 to 86
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.5 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0