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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.4818 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4818 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4818 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
16
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
65.6 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.12 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0