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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. Grade 20 Titanium

Both titanium 6-2-4-2 and grade 20 titanium are titanium alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
5.7 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
550 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 21
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
47
Shear Strength, MPa 560
560 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
900 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
850 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.6
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
860
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
2940 to 5760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
55 to 77

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4