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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. SAE-AISI 1548 Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1548 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1548 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
11 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
270 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 21
31 to 39
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Shear Strength, MPa 560
440 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
730 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
420 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
1.8
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
79 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
470 to 1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
26 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.44 to 0.52
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
98 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.1 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0