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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
12
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
61.5 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0