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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S32050 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 560
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
31
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.21 to 0.32
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0