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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Shear Strength, MPa 630
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
3.8
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
95.2 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.9 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0