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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4008 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4008 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4008 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
8.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 13.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
81.8 to 86.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0