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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4451 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4451 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4451 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
20
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
56.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.12 to 0.22
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0