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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. C94400 Bronze

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
32
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.1 to 84
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
9.0 to 12
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0