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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. S32053 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S32053 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is S32053 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 23
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Shear Strength, MPa 630
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
33
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
41.7 to 48.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.17 to 0.22
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0