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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. S33425 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S33425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is S33425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 630
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
27
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
47.2 to 56.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0.15 to 0.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0