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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. 2014 Aluminum

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
1.5 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
90 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
11
Density, g/cm3 4.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
6.6 to 56
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
90.4 to 95
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
3.9 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants