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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. 2124 Aluminum

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 4.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
91.3 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
3.8 to 4.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15