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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
76
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
12
Density, g/cm3 4.8
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
2.9
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
81.9 to 84.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
9.5 to 10.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0