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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. 4104 Aluminum

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 4104 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is 4104 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
63
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
5.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
85.8 to 90
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15