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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. 5056 Aluminum

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5056 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
67
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
25
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
12 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
93 to 95.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants