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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. 6014 Aluminum

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
22
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
97.1 to 99.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15