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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
12
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15