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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. AISI 439 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 439 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is AISI 439 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 23
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.0
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
77.1 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0.2 to 1.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0