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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. EN 1.4116 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4116 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4116 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
8.0
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
81.3 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0