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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4938 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
16 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
390 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
870 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
640 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
140 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
31 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
26 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
30 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
80.5 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0.020 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0

Comparable Variants