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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. Grade 24 Titanium

Both titanium 6-6-2 and grade 24 titanium are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is grade 24 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
550
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 23
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
710
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4