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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. Type 4 Niobium

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Type 4 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is Type 4 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.8
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
44
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
98.1 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0