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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
380 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 23
40 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
570 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
14
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
140 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0