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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. S21603 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S21603 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is S21603 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 23
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
17
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
57.6 to 67.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0.25 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0