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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. S31727 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S31727 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is S31727 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 23
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
24
Density, g/cm3 4.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
2.8 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
53.7 to 61.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
3.8 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0.15 to 0.21
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0