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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 23
39
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
37
Density, g/cm3 4.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0