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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 23
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
13
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
74 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0.060 to 0.12
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0