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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. S44537 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is S44537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
19
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
69 to 78.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0