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Titanium 6-7 vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 29
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3