MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

Titanium 6-7 vs. ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA40 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.5
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
81.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0