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Titanium 6-7 vs. ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
72.9 to 82
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0